p | voiceless bilabial plosive, English p | p |
b | voiced bilabial plosive, English b | b |
t | voiceless alveolar (sometimes: dental) plosive, English t | t |
d | voiced alveolar (sometimes: dental) plosive, English d | d |
tʃ | voiceless palato-alveolar affricate, English ch | H |
dʒ | voiced palato-alveolar affricate, English j | x |
k | voiceless velar plosive, English k | k |
ɡ | voiced velar plosive, English 'hard' g | g |
f | voiceless labiodental fricative, English f | f |
v | voiced labiodental fricative, English v | v |
θ | voiceless dental fricative, English th | 8 |
ð | voiced dental fricative, English father | D |
s | voiceless alveolar fricative, English s | s |
z | voiced alveolar fricative, English z | z |
ʃ | voiceless plato-alveolar fricative, English sh | S |
ʒ | voiced plato-alveolar fricative, in English measure | 3 |
m | voiced bilabial nasal, English m | m |
n | voiced alveolar (sometimes:dental) nasal, English n | n |
ŋ | voiced velar nasal, English ng | N |
h | voiceless glottal fricative, English h | h |
l | voiced alveolar lateral, English l | l |
r | voiced post-alveolar approximant, in English red | r |
w | voiced labial-velar approximant (semivowel), English w | w |
j | voiced palatal approximant (semivowel), English y in yet | j |